A senior religious leader has called for a formal national dialogue to defuse rising tensions over electoral reform, warning that unresolved disputes risk weakening Sierra Leone’s democratic stability.

Bishop J. Archibald Cole, head of New Life Ministries International, urged political leaders on Friday to engage in a transparent and law-based process as disagreements intensify between the government and opposition over constitutional interpretation and proposed electoral changes.

Cole said the 1991 Constitution should remain the central reference point in addressing current disputes, particularly debates surrounding parliamentary voting procedures and the legal thresholds required for constitutional amendments. He emphasised that any interpretation must be grounded in law rather than partisan interests.

His remarks come amid growing discussion over whether Sierra Leone should replace its first-past-the-post electoral system with proportional representation. While acknowledging the legitimacy of such proposals, Cole cautioned that any shift would significantly reshape political accountability and representation.

He called for broader public involvement in the reform process, stressing that transparency and inclusiveness are critical to maintaining public confidence. “Any reform must carry the trust of the people,” he said, warning that opaque decision-making could deepen divisions.

Addressing both sides of the political divide, Cole urged the ruling majority to act within constitutional limits and exercise restraint in using its legislative power. He also criticized opposition tactics such as parliamentary walkouts, calling instead for constructive engagement.

Cole further warned against politicizing constitutional debates, saying the consistent application of the law is essential regardless of which party holds power. He noted that selective interpretation risks undermining the credibility of democratic institutions.

Beyond political actors, the bishop appealed to citizens to reject divisive rhetoric and avoid actions that could inflame ethnic, religious or political tensions. He said national unity must remain a priority during periods of political uncertainty.

To move the process forward, Cole proposed the creation of an inclusive platform bringing together government officials, opposition leaders, civil society organizations and legal experts. He said such a forum should be guided by principles of legality, openness and long-term national interest.

“Sierra Leone is bigger than any political moment,” Cole said, urging leaders and citizens alike to prioritize peace and cohesion as the country navigates the reform debate.