The government of Sierra Leone has enacted the Child Marriage Bill 2024 which makes provision for criminalizing attendance at child marriage ceremonies.

The bill specifically outlines that attending a child marriage is an offense. Subsection (1) clearly states, “A person shall not attend a child marriage ceremony.” This aims to discourage implicit endorsement of underage weddings, a persistent problem in many communities.

The law goes further by placing the burden of proof on attendees. Subsection (2) states, “A person who attends a child marriage ceremony is presumed to know that one or both parties are underage.” This presumption makes it crucial for guests to verify the ages of the bride and groom before attending a wedding. Failure to do so can now lead to legal repercussions.

Violating this provision carries significant consequences. Subsection (3) outlines the penalties: “A person who contravenes this law is liable to imprisonment of up to 15 years, a fine of Le. 50,000, or both.” The severity of these penalties reflects the government’s firm stance against child marriage and its commitment to eradication.

The onus now falls on wedding guests to exercise due diligence. The new law makes requesting proof of age, such as birth certificates, a legal necessity, not just a formality. This approach aims to create a societal shift where guests actively oppose child marriage by refusing to participate.

The Child Marriage Bill 2024 is part of a broader fight for children’s rights. Child marriage is a severe violation of human rights, often leading to a lifetime of disadvantage for the affected minors. By criminalizing attendance at such ceremonies, the government hopes to dismantle the social acceptance that allows these practices to continue.