The National Union of Muslim Students in Sierra Leone (NUMS-SL) has raised significant concerns over the proposed Safe Motherhood and Reproductive Health Care Act 2024, urging the government to reconsider its adoption.

In a recent press statement, the organization highlighted several provisions of the bill that it argues conflict with Islamic teachings, moral principles, and the broader societal and spiritual well-being of Sierra Leoneans

Key Concerns Raised by NUMS-SL

  1. Conflict with Islamic Teachings

The union asserts that the bill undermines fundamental Islamic principles on reproductive health. It specifically addresses:

Prohibition of Abortion: NUMS-SL notes that Islam strictly forbids abortion except in cases where the mother’s life is at risk, citing the Qur’anic verse, “Do not kill your children out of poverty; We will provide for you and them.” (Surah Al-An’am 6:151).

Family Planning Practices: The union expressed concern over the unrestricted access to contraceptives, arguing that it could promote promiscuity and erode societal values.

Parental and Community Roles: By allowing minors access to reproductive health services without parental consent, the bill is seen as undermining the family structure emphasized in Islam.

  1. Violation of National and Religious Values

NUMS-SL warns that the bill contradicts Sierra Leone’s deeply rooted cultural and religious values, including its predominantly Muslim identity. It further highlights potential constitutional violations, citing Section 16(1) of the Sierra Leone Constitution, which protects the sanctity of life.

The statement outlined practical risks associated with the bill, including:

Healthcare Exploitation: Loopholes could lead to unnecessary abortions or misuse of the law by healthcare providers.

Impact on Healthcare Workers: The bill could compel healthcare providers to act against their conscience, violating constitutional guarantees of freedom of conscience (Section 24).

Weak Accountability: NUMS-SL argues that the bill lacks robust mechanisms to prevent misuse and ensure ethical practices.

The union has called on His Excellency President Dr. Julius Maada Bio and members of Parliament to reject the bill in its current form. It also proposes:

Engagement with Religious Leaders: Collaboration with Islamic scholars to create policies that respect both maternal health and Islamic values.

Alternative Solutions: A focus on improving healthcare systems and educational campaigns to address maternal mortality without conflicting with religious teachings.

NUMS-SL emphasized that governance must align with divine guidance to secure blessings for the nation, quoting Prophet Muhammad’s teaching, “Each of you is a shepherd, and each of you is responsible for his flock.” The union urged leaders to prioritize Sierra Leone’s moral and spiritual integrity, warning against the long-term consequences of adopting policies that deviate from Islamic principles.