The National Public Health Agency (NPHA) and the Ministry of Health have urged the public to remain vigilant amid rising Mpox cases in Freetown. In a press release issued on May 25, 2025, the agencies reported a continued increase in Mpox cases in Freetown.

As of May 24, 2025, a total of 3,059 confirmed cases, 1,685 recoveries, and 14 deaths (case fatality rate: 0.4%) have been documented. The majority of patients have recovered with prompt diagnosis and supportive care.

Mpox is a viral disease that spreads through close contact, including skin-to-skin contact, respiratory droplets, and contaminated materials such as bedding or clothing. It can also be transmitted through intimate or sexual contact, including oral, vaginal, or anal sex. Symptoms may include fever, rash, swollen lymph nodes, body aches, and in some cases, genital lesions. While most cases are mild and self-limiting, severe illness can occur, especially in individuals with weakened immune systems or underlying health conditions.

To prevent infection, the public is advised to:
– Avoid close contact with anyone showing rashes or lesions
– Wash hands regularly with soap or use alcohol-based sanitizer
– Refrain from sharing personal items like towels, clothing, or bedding
– Practice safe sex and avoid intimate contact if symptoms are present
– Seek medical advice promptly if symptoms develop or call 117

The NPHA and Ministry of Health are working closely with partners to strengthen surveillance, case management, vaccination, and public awareness across the country. To date, over 41,000 people have been vaccinated, and monitoring teams are actively responding in affected districts.

“There is no need to panic. We can beat this if we all stay alert and follow these simple steps. Let’s work together to protect our families and communities,”