The Law Reform Commission (LRC) of Sierra Leone has announced plans to review the Matrimonial Causes Act, Cap. 102, a law that has governed marriage dissolution in the country for over 165 years without amendment.

Originally passed in England and Wales in 1857, the legislation has remained largely untouched in Sierra Leone, though its place of origin and many other jurisdictions—including Ghana, Kenya, Nigeria, and South Africa—have modernized their matrimonial laws to address contemporary marital issues.

The review aims to align Sierra Leone’s divorce laws with international standards, prioritizing more amicable and equitable paths for marriage dissolution. Key reforms under consideration include the introduction of no-fault divorce, mutual consent divorce, and the establishment of clear guidelines for the division of matrimonial property, prenuptial agreements, child custody arrangements, and financial support for children and spouses.

Presently, the existing law mandates petitioners to prove grounds such as adultery, cruelty, or desertion to secure a divorce, often leading to prolonged and contentious court battles.

“This long-overdue review is intended to simplify the process of marriage dissolution and protect the rights and dignity of Sierra Leoneans,” said Yada H. Williams, Chairman of the Law Reform Commission. Williams emphasized the importance of creating a framework that acknowledges marriage as a partnership that may end in the best interests of all parties, including children, if issues arise.

The LRC has invited interested groups or individuals to contribute to the reform process. Parties wishing to participate can contact the Secretary of the Law Reform Commission at Block 8, Special Court Building, Jomo Kenyatta Road, or via email at [email protected].

The LRC has assured the public that updates on the review process will be provided as the initiative progresses.