Three years ago, on June 11, 2021, Sierra Leone’s President Julius Maada Bio launched the ambitious $34.1 million Torma Bum Rice Project, with the goal of transforming the nation’s rice value chain.

The project was designed to provide substantial support to 7,000 women and youth farmers, alongside 35,000 farming families cultivating rice on 35,000 hectares of land in the Torma Bum region, Southern Sierra Leone.

Aimed at addressing the country’s food security issues, particularly rice sufficiency, it was expected to deliver widespread socio-economic benefits, increase rice production, and improve the livelihoods of thousands of rural farmers. However, as we approach three years since the project’s inception, questions and concerns about its effectiveness and implementation continue to rise.

The Torma Bum Rice Project, by design, was supposed to be a flagship agricultural initiative that would not only ensure food self-sufficiency but also strengthen Sierra Leone’s agricultural sector. Rice is a staple food for the population, and the government saw the project as a strategic move to reduce rice imports, which consume a significant portion of the nation’s foreign exchange reserves. For a country often battling food insecurity, this project offered a glimmer of hope.

However, fast forward three years, and little to no tangible progress has been made on the ground. Reports from various regions, including Falaba District in the northern part of the country, indicate that the promised benefits of the project have yet to reach many communities. Farmers in numerous districts complain about the lack of resources, training, or direct assistance from the government. One critical observer noted, “That project never reached Falaba District,” underscoring the growing regional disparity in the distribution of agricultural resources.

The mounting criticism surrounding the Torma Bum Rice Project has led to widespread concerns about the transparency and accountability of its execution. The project, touted as a game-changer for Sierra Leone’s agricultural sector, has come under fire for failing to deliver promised outcomes. According to reports, citizens have seen little evidence of the vast sums of money invested into the project making their way to the farmers who need it most.

Many critics, both locally and internationally, have expressed serious doubts about the government’s commitment to the project and its wider food sufficiency drive. While the project was supposed to operate nationwide, various districts continue to report that no meaningful efforts have been made to implement it in their areas. This has fueled suspicions about how public funds are being managed, with accusations of corruption and financial mismanagement at the forefront of public discourse.

As Sierra Leone’s agricultural sector struggles, questions regarding the administration’s commitment to transparency have become even more pronounced. Despite President Bio’s repeated promises to combat corruption and foster integrity, critics argue that his administration has failed to live up to these promises. Contracts related to the Torma Bum Rice Project, as well as other government projects, have been inflated in cost, with little benefit for ordinary citizens. Many contracts appear to have been awarded without due process, leading to suspicions of financial kickbacks and shady dealings behind the scenes.

The Torma Bum Rice Project’s lack of success has opened a broader conversation about corruption within the government. President Bio’s administration, while positioning itself as a reformist government, has faced several corruption scandals that have eroded public trust. Allegations have surfaced accusing government officials of mismanaging public funds, awarding inflated contracts to political allies, and fostering a culture of cronyism. Such practices have undermined governance and public trust, with the perception that this administration is maintaining the status quo rather than actively working to dismantle the deep-rooted corruption that has plagued Sierra Leone for decades.

The issue of accountability is central to the criticisms leveled against President Bio’s government. While the Anti-Corruption Commission (ACC) has occasionally pursued high-profile cases, many others are left unaddressed. Reports of public funds being siphoned off by government officials are frequent, yet investigations are rarely thorough, leading to widespread public skepticism. High-ranking officials accused of corruption have often been shielded from prosecution, fueling the belief that the administration is not serious about cleaning up government institutions.

Moreover, the government’s broader financial dealings have come under intense scrutiny. Many observers have pointed out that projects under the Bio administration have often been inflated in cost, with little oversight or transparency in how contracts are awarded. These inflated budgets suggest the possibility of financial kickbacks and questionable practices behind the scenes. The president’s reluctance to confront these allegations head-on has led to perceptions of tacit approval, further damaging his government’s reputation.

Corruption in Sierra Leone has long been a significant barrier to development, and under the Bio administration, these challenges seem to persist. From accusations of favoritism in awarding contracts to widespread mismanagement of public funds, the narrative of corruption has overshadowed the government’s progress on many fronts. While President Bio campaigned on promises to root out corruption, the administration’s track record tells a different story.

With the Torma Bum Rice Project specifically, it has become a case study in how ambitious development plans can fail without proper oversight and accountability. The lack of transparency in the use of the $34.1 million budget raises significant concerns. Despite the urgency of addressing Sierra Leone’s rice import dependency, there has been little progress, with some observers even questioning whether the funds allocated for the project have been misappropriated.

The Bio administration’s failure to tackle the underlying issues of corruption and cronyism, which continue to hamper economic and social development, has left many disillusioned. Sierra Leone’s citizens, especially those who were meant to benefit from the project, are calling for answers and demanding that those responsible for its mismanagement be held accountable.

Three years after its launch, the Torma Bum Rice Project stands as a symbol of failed promises and mismanagement under the Bio administration. Despite its noble goals of empowering farmers and boosting rice production, the project has failed to produce tangible results. The lack of transparency, inflated budgets, and corruption allegations surrounding the project have only deepened public distrust in the government.

For a country grappling with food insecurity and widespread poverty, the failure of such a crucial agricultural initiative is a serious blow. The lack of accountability and transparency in the project’s execution speaks to a broader problem within the Bio administration. Sierra Leone’s path to development requires strong leadership, integrity, and a genuine commitment to combating corruption—qualities that many argue are lacking in the current administration. Until these issues are addressed, large-scale initiatives like the Torma Bum Rice Project may continue to fall short, leaving the nation’s most vulnerable populations to bear the consequences.