ECOWAS to Fast-track Launch of ECO Single Regional Currency by 2027

6 Mar 2025 • 2 min read • 11,159 views • 3 comments

The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) said it has taken steps towards launching a single regional currency by 2027.

This was disclosed in a statement released on Monday, as financial leaders gathered in Abuja for the 11th ECOWAS Convergence Council meeting.

The meeting, which brought together Ministers of Finance and Central Bank Governors, focused on strategies to fast-track the much-anticipated launch of the Eco currency to boost economic integration and financial stability in West Africa.

The meeting examined the Report of the ECOWAS Macroeconomic Policy Technical Committee meeting, held from February 27 to March 1, 2025 in Abuja, as well as important issues such as the status of implementation of the ECO Roadmap.

Chairing the session, Nigeria’s Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Wale Edun, stressed the importance of monetary and fiscal discipline in achieving the Eco currency.

He highlighted the impact of security challenges, inflation, and global economic disruptions as key obstacles slowing down progress toward full monetary convergence.

Beyond national policy adjustments, the Minister stressed the importance of stronger regional economic coordination and ECOWAS’ role in shaping global financial policies.

He emphasised ongoing engagements with South Africa’s G20 presidency, which present a strategic opportunity to align West Africa’s economic agenda with broader African economic objectives.

“This is our opportunity to shape the future of our region. We must work together to drive economic stability, growth, and prosperity,” Edun concluded.

The proposed Eco currency aims to foster greater economic integration among ECOWAS member states by facilitating trade through a unified payment system, enhancing price stability and reducing inflationary pressures, attracting foreign direct investment (FDI) by presenting a more stable economic bloc, and improving cross-border transactions, making it easier for businesses to operate seamlessly across West Africa.